Essences and Dependent Origination
Posted: Wed Mar 22, 2017 2:58 pm
East and West have two different ways of explaining the attributes of 'things'. The West has historically viewed essences in terms of a priori forms, but more recent philosophers in the existentialism movement, famously Jean Paul Sartre, declare existence precedes essence, which is not saying essences don't exist, or are not real; it declares there is no fixed intrinsic value to things.
The East prefers to speak of an empty universe, one that has infinite possibilities in regards to what the attributes of a thing are to be, this depends on what the thing is relational to and this is called dependent origination. 'This is this because of that and if that does not exist, then this does not exist'.
It is this dependent origination where East meets West through structuralism and existentialism.
The question regards intrinsic properties. Can 'raw' exist without 'cooked'? Male without female? These terms do not have meaning if they were in isolation from each other. Why would we say day and night if the Sun never set? We would have a totally different term altogether, or if 'day' existed, it would not have the relation to 'night'.
The East prefers to speak of an empty universe, one that has infinite possibilities in regards to what the attributes of a thing are to be, this depends on what the thing is relational to and this is called dependent origination. 'This is this because of that and if that does not exist, then this does not exist'.
It is this dependent origination where East meets West through structuralism and existentialism.
The question regards intrinsic properties. Can 'raw' exist without 'cooked'? Male without female? These terms do not have meaning if they were in isolation from each other. Why would we say day and night if the Sun never set? We would have a totally different term altogether, or if 'day' existed, it would not have the relation to 'night'.